Inventor Tips and Tricks

How to Use Revolve in Inventor (Lesson 2)

To revolve in Inventor, sketch half of the part’s profile plus a line for the axis, start 3D Model tab > Create > Revolve, pick the axis and click OK. Use the same tool with Cut to make grooves. In this lesson we’ll do both and add a circular hole pattern.

Lesson 2 of my Autodesk Inventor series. In lesson 1 we built a part by extruding a sketch. This time we’ll make a round part by revolving a sketch around an axis, cut a groove into it, add a hole, and then copy that hole around the part with a circular pattern. Here’s the list:

  • Sketch and dimension a profile
  • Revolve the sketch into a solid
  • Cut a groove with Revolve (Cut)
  • Make a hole
  • Repeat the hole with a circular pattern
Autodesk Inventor tutorial lesson 2: more basic stuff

Sketch the profile

Start a new part and sketch the profile below on the XY plane, the same way as in lesson 1. Use the dimensions shown, and don’t forget to draw the line you’ll revolve around.

Profile sketch with dimensions and isometric view of the finished part

How do I revolve a sketch in Inventor?

  1. Start Revolve: 3D Model tab > Create panel > Revolve.
Revolve command on the ribbon
  1. Click the revolve axis line.
Selecting the revolve axis

You should see something like this:

Preview of the revolved part
  1. Click OK.

How do I cut a groove with Revolve?

Start a sketch on the XY plane

  1. In the model browser, expand the Origin folder and click the XY Plane.
XY plane shown from the Origin folder in the browser
  1. Right-click the XY plane and choose New Sketch.
New Sketch on the XY plane

Switch to wireframe

The sketch plane is inside the part, so switch to wireframe to see it.

  1. Go to View tab > Appearance panel > Visual Style and pick Wireframe.
Visual Style drop-down on the View tab

The part changes to wireframe:

Part shown in wireframe
  1. Use Orbit to turn the part slightly, like this:
Part rotated slightly with Orbit

Project the edges and draw the groove

  1. Start Project Geometry: Sketch tab > Create panel > Project Geometry.
Project Geometry tool on the ribbon
  1. Hover over the vertical line until it turns green, and click it.
Vertical line highlighted green for projecting
  1. Run Project Geometry again and click the line on the right side.
Right side line selected for projecting

These are all the lines to project:

All the lines to project
  1. On the View tab, click Look At so you’re looking straight at the sketch.
Look At option on the View tab
  1. Draw the triangle as shown, then delete the projected lines you don’t need.
Triangle for the groove drawn in the sketch

Revolve the groove

  1. Start Revolve again (3D Model tab > Create panel > Revolve).
  2. Select the triangle as the profile, and the axis.
Selecting the profile and axis for the groove
  1. Change the Boolean to Cut and click OK.
Revolve Boolean set to Cut
  1. Switch back to a shaded view: View tab > Appearance panel > Shaded with Edges.
Shaded with Edges on the ribbon

The part should look like this:

Part with groove in Shaded with Edges style
Side view of the part showing the groove

Make a hole

  1. Click the face of the part. It highlights green.
Face of the part selected
  1. Right-click it and choose New Sketch.
New Sketch on the selected face

The view turns so you’re looking at the face from the front:

Front view of the face in sketch mode
  1. Pick the Line tool.
Line tool on the ribbon
  1. Draw a vertical line starting at the center.
Vertical line drawn from the center
  1. Dimension it to 1.5.
Line dimensioned at 1.5 inches
  1. Pick the Circle tool.
Circle tool on the ribbon
  1. Draw a circle at the end of the line.
Circle drawn at the end of the line
  1. Dimension the circle to a 0.50 diameter.
Circle dimensioned at 0.50 inch diameter
  1. Delete the helper line.
Deleting the temporary line
  1. Right-click and choose Finish 2D Sketch.
Finish 2D Sketch
  1. Start Extrude.
Extrude tool on the ribbon
  1. Set the direction, distance and Boolean (Cut) as shown, and click OK.
Extrude options for cutting the hole

How do I make a circular pattern?

  1. Start Circular Pattern from the ribbon.
Circular Pattern tool on the ribbon
  1. The dialog opens. Click the hole on the part. Its outline turns green.
Circular Pattern dialog with the hole selected
  1. Click Rotation Axis and select the outside edge of the part.
Outside edge selected as the rotation axis

Inventor shows a preview of the pattern:

Preview of the circular hole pattern
  1. Click OK. Done.
Completed circular pattern of holes

Why won’t my sketch revolve?

  • The profile is open. Check that the lines connect at every corner.
  • The profile crosses the axis. A profile can touch the axis but not cross it.
  • No axis picked. Pick the axis line (or a work axis) in the Revolve dialog.

How do I skip an instance in a circular pattern?

Expand the pattern in the model browser, right-click the occurrence you don’t want and choose Suppress.

Next up: Lesson 3: Creating a detail drawing.

All the Inventor lessons

  1. Getting started
  2. More basic stuff
  3. Creating a detail drawing
  4. Advanced detail drawing procedures
  5. Editing existing solid models
  6. Making parts for the assembly
  7. Assembly view procedures
  8. The presentation panel
  9. Advanced tools
  10. Introduction to creating threads
  11. Advanced work plane procedures